robotframework.org

Core

Validation

  • Should Contain

Variable

  • Set Variable VALUE ex : ${TOKEN} = Set Variable ${res.body['accessToken']}
  • Set Global Variable ${MY_VAR}

Logs

  • Log to console
  • Log Variables

Selenium

SeleniumLibrary is a web testing library for Robot Framework.

Locating elements

Strategy Match based on Example
id Element id. id:example or identifier:example
name name attribute name:example or identifier:example
class Element class. class:example
tag Tag name tag:div
xpath XPath expression xpath://div[@id="example"]
//div[@id="foo"]//h1
(//div)[2]
//*[contains(text(), "example")]
css CSS selector css:div#example

Actions

  • Click Button
  • Click Element
  • Click Image

  • Click Link

  • Wait Until Element Is Visible

  • Run Keyword And Ignore Error Click Link //a[contains(@href,'sign-out')]

  • Select Frame (//iframe)[1] Select first frame

Forms

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Input Username
    [Arguments]    ${username}
    Input Text    username    ${username}

Validation

  • Element Attribute Value Should Be
  • Element Should Be Enabled
  • Element Should Be Disabled
  • Element Should Be Visible
  • Element Should Contain : Use Element Text Should Be if you want to match the exact text, not a substring.

Get Text in HTML

  • Get Element Attribute
    ${id}= Get Element Attribute css:h1 id
  • Get Text
    ${response} Get Text xpath=/html/body/div/tr[2]/td/strong
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${response}    Get Text    xpath=/html/body/div/tr[2]/td/strong
Should Be Equal As Strings    ${response}    Payment was successful

REST

Exemples

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*** Settings ***
Library       REST    http://localhost:8501

*** Variables ***
${MOBILE_TOKEN}     aToken

*** Keywords ***
Authenticate
     Set Headers     { "x-auth-api-key": "${MOBILE_TOKEN}"}

*** Test Cases ***
Get all users
    Authenticate
    &{res}=     GET     /rest/api/a4/stores/getstoresdetails
    Log to console      ${res.body[0].mondayFrom}
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*** Settings ***
Library       REST    http://localhost:8501

*** Variables ***
${products} =   {"products" : [{"sku": "4011", "quantity": 3 },  {"sku": "201201", "pickingOptionCode": "P01", "pickingOptionSelectedValueCode": "P0102", "quantity": 1 },  {  "sku": "059263020010",    "quantity": 2   }  ]}

*** Keywords ***
Authenticate
    &{res}=    POST     /api/authentication   {"username": "admin","password": "mypassword"}
    ${TOKEN} =            Set Variable        ${res.body['accessToken']}
    Set Global Variable     ${TOKEN}
    # ${accessToken} =      String      response body accessToken
    # Set Global Variable     ${accessToken}

Create Collection with Products
    # Log Variables
    Set Headers     { "authorization": "Bearer ${TOKEN}"}
    POST    api/products   ${products}
    ${url} =      String      response body purchaseUrl
    Log to console      ${url}
    Should Contain      ${url[0]}  monproduit?pcid=

*** Test Cases ***
Get all users
    Authenticate
    Create Collection with Products

Integration avec Java

Acceptance Tests

Writing Maintainable Automated Acceptance Tests